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Build an AI Agentic Harness for Automated Security Bug Hunting

Create a custom AI agent that relentlessly hunts for security vulnerabilities in your codebase. This system uses a large language model with specific tools to find, test, and prove the existence of bugs.

Build an AI Agentic Harness for Automated Security Bug Hunting

Tools Used

Claude

Anthropic AI assistant

Claude

Anthropic AI assistant

02Step-by-Step Guide
1

Select a Target

Start the process with a specific source code file, ideally one identified as high-priority by a separate scoring workflow.

2

Initiate the Agent Loop

Kick off the main agent loop using a framework like the Claude Agent SDK. Provide the agent with access to a checkout of the codebase and a clear mission.

3

Focus the Agent with a 'Creative Lie'

Prompt the agent with a directive that encourages relentless searching. This focuses the agent on the task of finding a vulnerability.

Prompt:
We know there's a security bug in this file. You have to go find it.
4

Hypothesize and Generate Test Cases

The agent reasons about the code, forms hypotheses about potential exploits, and generates test cases (e.g., HTML files) to try to trigger a crash or vulnerability.

5

Use Tools to Evaluate Tests

The agent harness gives the AI access to tools. For example, a 'browser_evaluator' tool runs the generated test case inside a special build of the software that can detect issues like memory safety errors.

6

Iterate Relentlessly

The agent continues this loop, receiving feedback from its tools. If a test fails, it analyzes the failure and tries a new approach, iterating potentially many times until it succeeds.

7

Capture the Verified Output

Once the agent successfully triggers a crash, the system captures the exact, reproducible test case. This proves the vulnerability exists and is the primary output of the workflow.

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